레이블이 kernel인 게시물을 표시합니다. 모든 게시물 표시
레이블이 kernel인 게시물을 표시합니다. 모든 게시물 표시

2014년 7월 30일 수요일

build ODROID-U3(Kitkat) on Ubuntu 14.04

build ODROID-U3(Kitkat) on Ubuntu 14.04

# Download and install Ubuntu 14.04 LTS

http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop/

# Install packages

http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html

$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install git gnupg flex bison gperf zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev mingw32 tofrodos python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386 
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential g++-multilib

$ sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian squeeze main contrib non-free"
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jdk

$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so.1 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGL.so

# Setup serial terminal

Install minicom

$ sudo apt-get install minicom
$ sudo minicom -s

Setup Serail port


            +-----[configuration]------+
            | Filenames and paths      |
            | File transfer protocols  |
            | Serial port setup        |
            | Modem and dialing        |
            | Screen and keyboard      |
            | Save setup as dfl        |
            | Save setup as..          |
            | Exit                     |
            | Exit from Minicom        |
            +--------------------------+
=================================================================
    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | A -    Serial Device      : /dev/ttyUSB0                              |
    | B - Lockfile Location     : /var/lock                                 |
    | C -   Callin Program      :                                           |
    | D -  Callout Program      :                                           |
    | E -    Bps/Par/Bits       : 115200 8N1                                |
    | F - Hardware Flow Control : No                                       |
    | G - Software Flow Control : No                                        |
    |                                                                       |
    |    Change which setting?                                              |
    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
            | Screen and keyboard      |
            | Save setup as dfl        |
            | Save setup as..          |
            | Exit                     |
            | Exit from Minicom        |
            +--------------------------+
=================================================================

Save setup as dfl

                                                                             
            +-----[configuration]------+                                  
            | Filenames and paths      |                                  
            | File transfer protocols  |                                  
            | Serial port setup        |                                  
            | Modem and dialing        |                                  
            | Screen and keyboard      |
            | Save setup as dfl        |
            | Save setup as..          |
            | Exit                     |
            | Exit from Minicom        |
            +--------------------------+

fix permission

$ ls -l /dev/ttyUSB*
crw-rw---- 1 root dialout 188, 0  7월 29 12:30 ttyUSB0

minicom: Cannot open /dev/ttyUSB0: Permission denied

Just add your user to the dialout group so you have appropriate permissions on the device.
$ sudo usermod -a -G dialout [username]
logout. 

# Install fastboot and adb

$ sudo apt-get install android-tools-adb android-tools-fastboot
or download android sdk.
$ unzip adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140702.zip
$ mv adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140702 ~
$ vi ~/.bashrc
export PATH=$PATH:/home/odroid/adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140702/sdk/platform-tools

make 99-android.rules
$ sudo vi /etc/udev/rules.d/99-android.rules
# Hardkernel Odroid MTP mode (multimedia device)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="0002", MODE="0666" # MTP media 


# Install cross compiler


$ unxz arm-2010q1.tar.xz
$ tar xvf arm-2010q1.tar
$ sudo mkdir /opt/toolchains
$ sudo mv arm-2010q1 /opt/toolchains/
$ vi ~/.bashrc
add this lines. 

export PATH=$PATH:/home/odroid/adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140702/sdk/platform-tools:/opt/toolchains/arm-2010q1/bin
export ARCH=arm
export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-none-linux-gnueabi-
$ source ~/.bashrc
$ $ arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc --version
arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc (Sourcery G++ Lite 2010q1-202) 4.4.1
Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

# Download source


$ git config --global user.email xxx@xxx.xxx
$ git config --global user.name xxx

kernel

$ git clone https://github.com/hardkernel/linux.git -b odroid-3.0.y-android

android

$ curl https://storage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ./repo
$ sudo cp repo /usr/bin
$ sudo chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
$ repo init -u https://github.com/hardkernel/android.git -b 4412_4.4.4_master
$ repo sync

# Build kernel

ODROID-U3 kernel

$ make odroidu_android_442_defconfig
$ make -j8

connect UART-USB module kit and micro USB cable


open minicom

$ minicom

keep typing the space bar in the minicom.
apply power.
entry to uboot mode.


U-Boot 2010.12-svn (May 12 2014 - 15:05:46) for Exynox4412                      
                                                                                
                                                                                
CPU: S5PC220 [Samsung SOC on SMP Platform Base on ARM CortexA9]                 
APLL = 1000MHz, MPLL = 880MHz                                                   
DRAM:  2 GiB                                                                    
                                                                                
PMIC VERSION : 0x00, CHIP REV : 3                                               
TrustZone Enabled BSP                                                           
BL1 version: 20121128                                                           
                                                                                
                                                                                
Checking Boot Mode ... EMMC4.41                                                 
REVISION: 2.0                                                                   
Manufacture ID 0x45 [ 29820MB ]                                                 
NAME: S5P_MSHC4                                                                 
MMC Device 0: 29820 MB                                                          
MMC Device 1: 0 MB                                                              
MMC Device 2 not found                                                          
USB3503 NINT = OUTPUT LOW!                                                      
ModeKey Check... run normal_boot                                                
No ethernet found.                                                              
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0                                                
Exynos4412 #

format disk


Exynos4412 # fdisk -c 0
Count: 10000
NAME: S5P_MSHC4
fdisk is completed
partion #    size(MB)     block start #    block count    partition_Id 

   1          4110          6702223         8418828          0x0C 

   2          1027           134343         2104707          0x83 

   3          2048          2239050         4194487          0x83 

   4           131          6433537          268686          0x83


1 -> fat partition
2 -> system partition
3 -> userdate partition
4 -> cache partition

Exynos4412 # fastboot
[Partition table on MoviNAND]                                                   
ptn 0 name='fwbl1' start=0x1 len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))         
ptn 1 name='bl2' start=N/A len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))           
ptn 2 name='bootloader' start=N/A len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))    
ptn 3 name='tzsw' start=N/A len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))          
ptn 4 name='kernel' start=N/A len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))        
ptn 5 name='ramdisk' start=N/A len=0x0(~16777216KB) (use hard-coded info. (cmd:)
ptn 6 name='system' start=0x1 len=0x0(~1073741824KB)                            
ptn 7 name='userdata' start=0x1 len=0x0(~-2147483648KB)                         
ptn 8 name='cache' start=0x1 len=0x0(~134217728KB)                              
ptn 9 name='fat' start=0x1 len=0x0(~2009071616KB)                               
Insert a OTG cable into the connector! 

run fastboot

$ fastboot flash kernel arch/arm/boot/zImage
sending 'kernel' (3401 KB)...
OKAY [  0.559s]
writing 'kernel'...
OKAY [  0.385s]
finished. total time: 0.944s

write to success

Insert a OTG cable into the connector!
OTG cable Connected!
Starting download of 3482864 bytes
...
downloading of 3482864 bytes finished
flashing 'kernel'
writing kernel..device 0 Start 2455, Count 16384 
MMC write: dev # 0, block # 2455, count 16384 ... 16384 blocks written: OK
completed
partition 'kernel' flashed

CTRL-A Z for help | 115200 8N1 | NOR | Minicom 2.7 | VT102 | Offline | ttyUSB0 

# Build android

ODROID-U3 Android-4.4.4 (kitkat)



$ ./build_android odroidu
$ ./build_android.sh odroidu
Build android for odroidu
including device/generic/mips/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/armv7-a-neon/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/x86/vendorsetup.sh
including device/samsung/manta/vendorsetup.sh
including device/sscr/sc1_dvt1/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/grouper/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/flo/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/deb/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/tilapia/vendorsetup.sh
including device/lge/mako/vendorsetup.sh
including device/lge/hammerhead/vendorsetup.sh
including device/hardkernel/odroidx/vendorsetup.sh
including device/hardkernel/odroidu/vendorsetup.sh
including device/hardkernel/odroidx2/vendorsetup.sh
including sdk/bash_completion/adb.bash
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4.4
TARGET_PRODUCT=odroidu
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a-neon
TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=cortex-a9
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.13.0-32-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-14.04-trusty
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=KTU84Q
OUT_DIR=out
============================================
[[[[[[[ Build android platform ]]]]]]]
make -j1 PRODUCT-odroidu-eng
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4.4
TARGET_PRODUCT=odroidu
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a-neon
TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=cortex-a9
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.13.0-32-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-14.04-trusty
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=KTU84Q
OUT_DIR=out
============================================
Checking build tools versions...
including ./art/Android.mk ...
including ./bionic/Android.mk ...
including ./bootable/diskinstaller
including ./abi/cpp/Android.mk ...

write images

$ fastboot flash system out/target/product/odroidu/system.img
$ fastboot flash userdate out/target/product/odroidu/userdate.img
$ fastboot flash cache out/target/product/odroidu/cache.img
$ fastboot reboot

# Fusing uboot

fusing micro SD

Insert micro SD to PC
$ sudo fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sdd: 4072 MB, 4072669184 bytes
36 heads, 52 sectors/track, 4249 cylinders, total 7954432 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000d2157
   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdd1            2048     7954431     3976192    b  W95 FAT32
$ cd device/hardkernel/proprietary/uboot_4412
$ sudo sh ./sd_fusing_4412.sh /dev/sdd

fusing eMMC

boot from microSD
connect eMMC

Exynos4412 # movi init 1
emmc reset...
REVISION: 2.0
Manufacturer TOSHIBA [ 7456MB ]
NAME: S5P_MSHC4
Device: S5P_MSHC4
Manufacturer ID: 11
OEM: 100
Name: 008G9 
Tran Speed: 0
Rd Block Len: 512
MMC version 4.0
High Capacity: Yes
Size: 0MB (block: 7456)
Bus Width: 8-bit DDR
Boot Partition Size: 4096 KB
Exynos4412 # 
Exynos4412 # pri
baudrate=115200
bootargs=fb_x_res=1280 fb_y_res=720 hdmi_phy_res=720 
bootcmd=    cfgload; mmc rescan 0:1; mmc rescan 0:2;  if run loadbootscript_1;     then run bootscript;  else     if run loadbootscript_2;         then run bootscript;     else         run default_bootcmd;     f 
bootdelay=1
bootscript=source 40008000
cfg_file_name=boot.ini
cfg_load_base_mem=41000000
cfg_load_device=0
cfg_load_partition=1
cfg_load_partition_type=fat
copy_uboot_emmc2sd=emmc open 0;movi r z f 0 40000000;emmc close 0;movi w f 1 40000000;emmc open 0;movi r z b 0 40000000;emmc close 0;movi w b 1 40000000;emmc open 0;movi r z u 0 40000000;emmc close 0;movi w u 1 ;
copy_uboot_sd2emmc=movi r f 0 40000000;emmc open 1;movi w z f 1 40000000;emmc close 1;movi r b 0 40000000;emmc open 1;movi w z b 1 40000000;emmc close 1;movi r u 0 40000000;emmc open 1;movi w z u 1 40000000;emmc;
default_bootcmd=echo >>> Run Default Bootcmd <<<;movi read kernel 0 40008000;movi read rootfs 0 41000000 100000;bootm 40008000 41000000
erase_uboot_env=mmc write 0 0x40008000 0x977 0x20;
ethaddr=00:40:5c:26:0a:5b
extra_arg_0=0
extra_arg_1=0
extra_arg_2=0
extra_arg_3=0
gatewayip=192.168.0.1
ipaddr=192.168.0.20
loadbootscript_1=echo >>> Load Boot Script from mmc 0:1 <<<;fatload mmc 0:1 40008000 boot.scr
loadbootscript_2=echo >>> Load Boot Script from mmc 0:2 <<<;fatload mmc 0:2 40008000 boot.scr
netmask=255.255.255.0
serverip=192.168.0.10
usb_invert_clken=0

 Environment size: 1706/16380 bytes
Exynos4412 # 
Exynos4412 # run copy_uboot_sd2emmc
reading FWBL1 ..device 0 Start 1, Count 30 
MMC read: dev # 0, block # 1, count 30 ... 30 blocks read: OK
completed
eMMC OPEN Success.!!
                        !!!Notice!!!
!You must close eMMC boot Partition after all image writing!
!eMMC boot partition has continuity at image writing time.!
!So, Do not close boot partition, Before, all images is written.!
writing FWBL1 ..device 1 Start 0, Count 30 
MMC write: dev # 1, block # 0, count 30 ... 30 blocks written: OK
completed
eMMC CLOSE Success.!!
reading BL2 ..device 0 Start 31, Count 32 
MMC read: dev # 0, block # 31, count 32 ... 32 blocks read: OK
completed
eMMC OPEN Success.!!
                        !!!Notice!!!
!You must close eMMC boot Partition after all image writing!
!eMMC boot partition has continuity at image writing time.!
!So, Do not close boot partition, Before, all images is written.!
writing BL2 ..device 1 Start 30, Count 32 
MMC write: dev # 1, block # 30, count 32 ... 32 blocks written: OK
completed
eMMC CLOSE Success.!!
reading bootloader..device 0 Start 63, Count 2048 
MMC read: dev # 0, block # 63, count 2048 ... 2048 blocks read: OK
completed
eMMC OPEN Success.!!
                        !!!Notice!!!
!You must close eMMC boot Partition after all image writing!
!eMMC boot partition has continuity at image writing time.!
!So, Do not close boot partition, Before, all images is written.!
writing bootloader..device 1 Start 62, Count 2048 
MMC write: dev # 1, block # 62, count 2048 ... 2048 blocks written: OK
completed
eMMC CLOSE Success.!!
reading 0 TrustZone S/W.. Start 2111, Count 312 
MMC read: dev # 0, block # 2111, count 312 ... 312 blocks read: OK
completed
eMMC OPEN Success.!!
                        !!!Notice!!!
!You must close eMMC boot Partition after all image writing!
!eMMC boot partition has continuity at image writing time.!
!So, Do not close boot partition, Before, all images is written.!
writing 1 TrustZone S/W.. Start 2110, Count 312 
MMC write: dev # 1, block # 2110, count 312 ... 312 blocks written: OK
completed
eMMC CLOSE Success.!!

 MMC write: dev # 1, block # 2423, count 32 ... 32 blocks written: OK

 Exynos4412 # 



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2014년 3월 14일 금요일

How to write zImage via dd command.

write zImage via fastboot flash kernel ./zImage

ODROID-U2/U3/X/X2/Q/Q2

downloading of 3481036 bytes finished                                        
flashing 'kernel'                                                            
writing kernel..device 0 Start 2455, Count 16384                              
MMC write: dev # 0, block # 2455, count 16384 ... 16384 blocks written: OK    
completed                                                                    
partition 'kernel' flashed                                                    
resetting ...                                                                
reset...

kernel start sector 2455

ODROID-XU
Exynos5410 #   fastboot                                                      
there are pending interrupts 0x00000001                                      
[Partition table on MoviNAND]                                                
ptn 0 name='fwbl1' start=0x8 len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))      
ptn 1 name='bl2' start=N/A len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))        
ptn 2 name='bootloader' start=N/A len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))  
ptn 3 name='tzsw' start=N/A len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))        
ptn 4 name='kernel' start=N/A len=N/A (use hard-coded info. (cmd: movi))      
ptn 5 name='ramdisk' start=N/A len=0x4000(~16777216KB) (use hard-coded info. (c)
ptn 6 name='system' start=0x4000000 len=0x100000(~1073741824KB)              
ptn 7 name='userdata' start=0x44000000 len=0x200000(~-2147483648KB)          
ptn 8 name='cache' start=0xC4000000 len=0x40000(~268435456KB)                
ptn 9 name='fat' start=0xD4000000 len=0xB4D000(~-750780416KB)                
USB cable Connected![0x4]                                                    
..                                                                            
downloading of 5440448 bytes finished                                        
flashing 'kernel'                                                            
writing kernel..device 0 Start 1263, Count 16384                              
MMC write: dev # 0, block # 1263, count 16384 ... 16384 blocks write: OK      
completed                                                                    
partition 'kernel' flashed        

kernel start sector 1263                                          


If you want to update kernel. run terminal emulator app.

1|root@android:/sdcard/update # dd if=./zImage of=/dev/block/mmcblk0 seek=2455
6797+1 records in                                                            
6797+1 records out                                                            
3480080 bytes transferred in 1.017 secs (3421907 bytes/sec)                  
root@android:/sdcard/update #


check your kernel wrote via dd.
root@android:/ # uname -a                                                    
Linux localhost 3.0.51 #1 SMP Tue Feb 18 10:52:27 KST 2014 armv7l GNU/Linux  
root@android:/ #



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